In the heart of Verona, one of the most romantic cities in Italy, stands an imposing structure dating back to Roman antiquity: the Arena di Verona. With over two thousand years of history, this majestic Roman amphitheatre is one of the most famous and beloved monuments in the world. Not only is it a true architectural gem, but it also hosts a wide range of events, including one of the most important opera festivals globally. Let’s explore together the history and curiosities of this unique place.
History
The Arena di Verona was built in the first century AD, during the reign of the Roman Emperor Vespasian, also known for the construction of the Colosseum in Rome. This incredible building, originally designed to accommodate up to 30,000 spectators, was used for gladiatorial shows and other public events.
Surprisingly, despite barbarian invasions, earthquakes, and wars, the structure of the Arena di Verona has largely remained intact. Its distinctive exterior appearance, with three floors of arches in Verona’s pink marble, was partially damaged by an earthquake in the 12th century, but the interior remains one of the best-preserved examples of a Roman amphitheatre.
Curiosities
The New Life of the Arena:
Since 1913, the Arena di Verona has become famous for hosting grand outdoor opera shows. The first opera performed was Giuseppe Verdi’s ‘Aida,’ in honor of the centenary of his birth. Today, the Arena can accommodate more than 15,000 spectators, making it one of the largest outdoor theatres in the world.
The Kissing Stone:
According to local legend, the “Kissing Stone” is a stone located on the right side of the amphitheatre. It is said that gladiators touched this stone as a gesture of good luck before entering the arena to fight.
The Arena and Cinema:
The Arena di Verona has also been a star in the world of cinema. In fact, it has been used as a set for numerous film productions, including the 1983 film “La Traviata,” directed by Franco Zeffirelli.
Conclusion
Visiting the Arena di Verona means immersing oneself in the history of ancient Rome, but also discovering a vibrant and culture-filled place. Whether it’s watching an opera under the stars or simply admiring the imposing architecture of the amphitheater, the Arena di Verona has something to offer every traveler. A trip to Verona would not be complete without a visit to this incredible monument, a true journey back in time that leaves one breathless.
